The gametophyte of pteridophyte grows in damp, moist and sh…

Biology Plant Kingdom Bryophytes Single Correct MCQ

Published by: CGP EDU Academic Team

Published on: August 27, 2026

The gametophyte of pteridophyte grows in damp, moist and shady places because

They are limited and restricted to a narrow geographical region.

They need water for fertilization of gametes formed on the gametophyte.

Water is required for gametogenesis.

Egg cell swims in water to reach to the antheridia.

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(b) In pteridophytes, the male gametes (antherozoids) are motile and require a film of water to swim from the antheridia to the archegonia to reach the egg. Without moisture, fertilization cannot occur, which is why these plants are naturally confined to damp, moist, and shady habitats.

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